Her symbol was a Cithara, a type of lyre.She was described as beautiful, passionate and erotic.She was the daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne.Erato was the Muse who represented and was the patron of Lyric and Love Poetry. The following fact file contains pictures of this Greek goddess and Muse and details her symbols and attributes. The invocation took the form of a prayer for divine inspiration from the goddess.įacts and pictures of Erato, the Muse of Lyric and Love Poetry Traditionally, a lyric or love poet would invoke the aid of Erato, the muse of lyric poetry to guide and assist him in his work. The most famous lyric poets of Ancient Greece are referredto as the 'Nine Melic Poets' consisting of Alcaeus, Alcman, Anacreon, Bacchylides, Ibycus, Pindar, Sappho, Simonides, and Stesichorus. Greek lyric poems were composed to celebrate athletic and military victories, commemorate the dead and offer religious devotion in the forms of hymns. Greek lyric is occasional poetry which was composed for public, or private performance, by a soloist or chorus to mark particular occasions. The ancient Greeks were great writers of lyric and love poetry. Erato was the Muse of Lyric and Love Poetry. The sisters were originally the patron goddesses of poets and musicians but over time their roles extended to include comedy, tragedy, history, poetry, music, dancing, singing, rhetoric, sacred hymns, and harmony. They entertained and joined the Olympian gods in their feasts drinking water, milk, and honey, but never wine. Erato and her sisters were believed to reside above the golden clouds that covered sacred the Greek mountain peaks above the summits of Mounts Olympus, Helicon, Parnassus, and Pindus. The names of the nine Muses were Clio, Thalia, Erato, Euterpe, Polyhymnia, Calliope, Terpsichore, Urania and Melpomene. The nine Muses were the daughters of Zeus, the king of the gods, and Mnemosyne, the goddess of memory. Information about Erato, the Muse of Lyric and Love PoetryĮrato was one of the young, beautiful maidens referred to as the Nine Muses.
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